Inequality Inquiry

Shorter Form Content from the Minnesota Journal of Law & Inequality


Minneapolis Organization Spotlight: New Justice Project MN

By: Fariza Hassan, Volume 43 Editor-in-Chief View/Download PDF Version: Minneapolis Organization Spotlight – New Justice Project MN (Hassan) During a long-time friend’s going away picnic at Boom Island Park earlier this summer, we noticed that under the nearby chateau was a lively group hosting some sort of celebratory, yet informative, event. While we reminisced our stories…

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Fragmenting Justice: How a Circuit Split is Breaking FLSA Collectives and Undermining Employee Protections Post-Bristol-Myers Squibb

April 7, 2025

By: Anthony Alas, Volume 43 Managing & Research Editor View/Download PDF Version: Fragmenting Justice – How a Circuit Split is Breaking FLSA Collectives and Undermining Employee Protections Post-Bristol-Myers Squibb (Alas) I. INTRODUCTION Decision after decision, federal circuits are eroding employees’ right to unite against their employer in the courtroom. For decades, courts interpreted the Fair…

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How Recent Executive Actions Deliver Reproductive Healthcare Discrimination

By: Kavya Mahesh, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: How Recent Executive Actions Deliver Reproductive Healthcare Discrimination (Mahesh) Systemic healthcare discrimination targeting vulnerable populations has been a persistent obstacle in ensuring quality medical services can be enjoyed equally by everyone. The impacts of the current healthcare inequities on maternal and reproductive care result in…

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Punishment or “Protection”? The Case Challenging Racialized Homelessness Nationwide

By: Noelle Sperrazza, Volume 43 Note & Comment Editor  View/Download PDF Version: Punishment or “Protection”? The Case Challenging Racialized Homelessness Nationwide (Sperrazza) Homelessness is one of the most prominent, urgent, and ever-growing crises in America today. As of 2023, roughly 653,100 people in the United States were experiencing homelessness on any given night.[1] Rising housing costs,…

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The Deportation Marketplace: The Unethical and Potentially Illegal Deal with El Salvador’s Mega-Prison

April 1, 2025

By: Jane Genske, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: The Deportation Marketplace (Genske) The outsourcing of asylum responsibilities by wealthier nations through financial incentives—often termed “the commodification of refugees”—is not a new phenomenon. Countries have long paid others to accept and detain migrants, effectively shifting their obligations elsewhere. A recent agreement between the United…

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Expanding Compassionate Release Eligibility in a Post-COVID World

February 27, 2025

By: Sydney Koehler, Volume 43 Managing Editor View/Download PDF Version: Expanding Compassionate Release Eligibility in a Post-COVID World (Koehler) The elderly prison population in the United States is at an all-time high.[1] By 2030, experts estimate that nearly one-third of the national prison population will be 55 years old or older.[2] Despite this trend, both…

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The TRAIN Act and Copyright: Generative AI’s Ongoing Impact on Creators

By: Jessica Payne, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: The TRAIN Act and Copyright (Payne) Since generative artificial intelligence’s (AI) soar to popular use over the past several years, a slew of legal issues has risen demanding the attention of Congress. The past two Congressional sessions have featured a significant number of AI-related legislation…

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Adopters’ Remorse: The Unregulated Use of Social Media to Rehome Children

January 27, 2025

By: Zena Hamilton, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Adopters’ Remorse – The Unregulated Use of Social Media to Rehome Children (Hamilton) Facebook can be used to buy a used laptop or lamp on the marketplace; surprisingly, it can also be used to rehome a child. Facebook groups dedicated to rehoming unwanted adopted children…

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Fifth Circuit En-Banc Split Produces Dangerous Theories of Racialized Politics

By: Dawn Dudley, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Fifth Circuit En-Banc Split Produces Dangerous Theories of Racialized Politics (Dudley) In November, the Fifth Circuit issued an equally divided en-banc ruling regarding whether a white student was discriminated against because of his race in violation of Title VI.[1] Title VI prevents discrimination based on…

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Artificial Intelligence and Facial Recognition: Biases & Privacy Concerns

Volume 43 Staff Member Jems Guirguis interviews Omer Tene, a Partner at Goodwin Procter in a wide-ranging discussion of the challenges posed by AI and facial recognition. Recommended Readings: Thaddeus L. Johnson & Natasha N. Johnson, Police Facial Recognition Technology Can’t Tell Black People Apart: AI-powered facial recognition will lead to increased racial profiling, Scientific American…

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Waupun Correctional Institution: A Case Study in the Failures of the PLRA’s Administrative Remedies Requirement

November 22, 2024

By: Claire Girod, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Waupun Correctional Institution – A Case Study in the Failures of the PLRA’s Administrative Remedies Requirement (Girod)   The Eighth Amendment protects prisoners from cruel and unusual conditions of confinement. Court intervention is often credited by commentators as the driving force keeping correctional facilities from…

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Please Don’t Read: How Book Bans Suppress Voices of Color

November 14, 2024

By: Safiyyah Khan, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Please Don’t Read – How Book Bans Suppress Voices of Color (Khan)   Book bans are not a novel concept—however, in recent years, calls for book bans have surged to unprecedented levels. Within the last four years, an increasing number of states have introduced and…

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Two Years Since Dobbs: How Access to Contraceptives and IVF Has Changed

November 9, 2024

By: Claire Albrecht, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Two Years Since Dobbs (Albrecht) I. Introduction Prior to June 24, 2022, the government “could not control a woman’s body or the course of a woman’s life: It could not determine what the woman’s future would be.”[1] On that date, the Supreme Court denied women…

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Delaying Justice: How Jurisdictional Gaps Fuel the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women Crisis in the United States

October 21, 2024

By: Alejandra Arboleda, Volume 43 Staff Member View/Download PDF Version: Delaying Justice – How Jurisdictional Gaps Fuel the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women Crisis in the United States (Arboleda)   Hand-in-hand, thirty-eight Dakota men began to harmonize, calling out each other’s names to ensure no one was missing.[1] Four thousand spectators gathered to witness a…

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“Mind Your Own Damn Business”: Why Governor Walz Is Right that The Right to Control Your Body Should Not Be Based on Geography

October 19, 2024

By: Claire Cavanagh View/Download PDF Version: _Mind Your Own Damn Business_ – Why Governor Walz Is Right that The Right to Control Your Body Should Not Be Based on Geography (Cavanagh)   Minnesota Governor, Tim Walz (Walz), has been selected as Vice President Kamala Harris’ running mate. Throughout the campaign, especially during the vice presidential…

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The Case for a “Good Faith Bargaining” Requirement in Minnesota’s New Tenant Association Law

October 18, 2024

By: Wyatt Lutenbacher, Volume 43 Lead Symposium Editor View/Download PDF Version: The Case for a _Good Faith Bargaining_ Requirement in MN’s New Tenant Association Law (Lutenbacher)   “It’s not ‘When we fight, we win,’ but ‘If we don’t fight, we lose.’”[1] Introduction In August 2020, a group of tenants gathered outside the office of Havenbrook…

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